NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review – Step-by-Step Guide

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review for Week 7: Assessment of the Heart, Lungs, and Peripheral Vascular System

This week deals with the cardiovascular and the respiratory system. Start by revising your notes on the anatomy and physiology of the two systems. Your primary source should be Seidel’s guide to Physical Examination by Ball et al. (2023). Review the structure of the heart by identifying the major blood vessels that supply it, as well as its major valves and chambers. This information will come in handy when auscultating heart sounds. Familiarize yourself with the process of breathing and the mechanism of gas exchange in the alveoli. You can utilize the resources offered in class to help you identify normal and abnormal heart and lung sounds. 

You can also list the normal and abnormal assessment findings of the two systems on a table to act as a reference when performing the assessments and help you memorize the information for prompt recall during the examination. You should also be conversant about the correct assessment technique of these two systems, which involves inspection, auscultation, palpation, and percussion, all discussed in Seidel’s guide by Ball et al. (2023). You should also ensure that you correctly identify the landmarks on the chest where the stethoscope is placed when auscultating for lung and heart sounds.

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review for Week 8: Assessment of the Musculoskeletal System

By the end of the week, you will be required to be conversant in conducting an accurate assessment of the musculoskeletal system. You should be able to differentiate between normal and abnormal findings from the assessment. To help you classify these findings, you can create a table or a chart where you can list abnormal findings in one column and normal findings in the other for easy reference when revising for your examinations. You should remind yourself of the basic anatomy of the major bones of the body and different joints. You should be conversant with types of joints such as cartilaginous, fibrous and synovial joints. You should also be knowledgeable about the different types of movements these joints make, such as flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation. 

Then, you should review the techniques used in the assessment of the musculoskeletal system, such as how to perform inspection, palpation, range of motion (ROM) testing, and strength testing by referring to Seidel’s guide by Ball et al. (2023). Revise the different diagnostic tests used to diagnose musculoskeletal disorders such as the X-ray, CT-Scan and MRI. Focus on the common presentation of musculoskeletal disorders, with specific attention on musculoskeletal pain. Consider what essential history you should acquire from a patient presenting to the hospital with different signs and symptoms related to the musculoskeletal system. You should identify the common musculoskeletal conditions, their presentation and management. You should be able to identify different instruments used in the assessment of the musculoskeletal system, such as the goniometer, reflex hammer, and skin callipers, and their correct use.

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review for Week 9: Assessment of Cognition and the Neurologic System

This week will entail the assessment of an individual’s cognition and the neurologic system. You will be required that by the end of the week, you should be able to identify normal and abnormal neurological symptoms. You should start by reviewing your notes on the anatomy and physiology of the neurological system so that you can be conversant with how it normally functions, which will help you to identify any pathologies. Go through the different parts of the brain and their functions. You should review resources on the components of neurological assessment, such as motor function, cranial nerve function, mental status examination (MSE), and reflexes (Ball et al., 2023). Review the commonest neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, stroke, and multiple sclerosis. Read more about the risk factors of the conditions, the signs and symptoms, and their nursing and medical management. 

You can make use of flashcards to help you to memorize information on each of them. You should be able to explain why patients develop common symptoms like headaches, dizziness, seizures, weakness, numbness, and changes in vision or speech when suffering from neurological illnesses. You should review notes on the head-to-toe examination, focusing on neurological function, and be able to explain the current use of the reflex hammer, tuning fork, and monofilament for specific assessments. You should be able to identify different imaging studies, such as CT scans, MRI, and electrophysiological tests like EMG. You should be able to document the findings obtained from the assessment accurately.

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review for Week 10: Special Examinations—Breast, Genital, Prostate, and Rectal

The assessment of these systems may make some of the patients uncomfortable. Therefore, you will be required to review the resources on therapeutic communication and cultural competency, so that you can help to keep the patient calm throughout examination. You should be able to explain the importance of these special examinations, which is usually to identify abnormalities, diagnose conditions, and provide preventive care in sensitive areas of the body. You should review the correct procedure for performing breast examinations to check for any lumps, discharges from the nipples, or any changes in the texture of the skin surrounding the breasts. Additionally, you should identify the populations of women who are advised to perform regular mammograms, especially women over the age of 40 years. 

Be sure to review the correct procedure for conducting genital examinations in men and women and the instruments used. Study about the Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) and how to interpret its findings when examining the prostate gland in males. You should also be able to explain the role of regular screening for men who are over 50 years old and those at risk of developing prostate. Ensure that you identify educational points that you can utilize when providing health education to patients. You should identify the indications of a rectal examination, such as in patients with hemorrhoids, fissures, or masses.

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review for Taking the Exam

Week 11 provides you with an opportunity to apply the knowledge and skills that you have learned in this course in preparing for your exams. You should ensure that you have reviewed all the course materials well, paying attention to areas you did not understand well. Inquire about the format of the exam, and if possible, get past examination papers to familiarize yourself with the type of questions that you expect in the exam. Confirm that all your assignments have been submitted before the due dates. You can do a course evaluation to provide your instructors with crucial information that can be used to better the course in the future. 

You should take time to reflect on areas that you are confident about and those that require growth. Evaluate whether you achieved the goals you had set for the course; identify what went well during the course and what you could have done better. If you have any questions about the course, you can seek support from your peers and instructors. Since you will be busy during the examination period, ensure that you prioritize your health. Ensure that you eat well and take regular adequate rests. If you follow the aforementioned steps, you will be in an excellent position to succeed in your examinations, which will help you stage the stage for future professional development in your chosen career.

NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Review References

Ball, J. W., Dains, J. E., Flynn, J. A., Solomon, B. S., & Stewart, R. W. (2023). Seidel’s guide to physical examination: An interprofessional approach (10th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Mosby. https://evolve.elsevier.com/cs/product/9780323761833

An Example NURS 6512 Week 11 Final Exam Follows:

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Congratulations! Another class done. Have we aced it? Are you ready for the next. Advanced pharmacology, NURS 6521, awaits you. You will kick it off by a discussion on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Good luck! have you selected a specialization to pursue? Well, in case you are going for family nurse practitioner specialization, then your next class is NRNP 6531, if it is psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, then have a look at NURS 6630.

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